Interaction Between Air Barrier System and HVAC in Natatoriums
Track 4: Testing, Analysis & Quality Assurance
Thursday, April 20, 08:00 – 09:30
The air barrier plays an important role in separating high humidity spaces such as pools, saunas, hot tubs, therapy pools, and chemical storage from adjacent spaces. The speakers will use three case studies to discuss the interaction between HVAC pressurization, air flow control, and the impact on occupants by well-planned air barrier solutions. This includes:
- looking at the impact on athlete performance in a well-planned international competition facility at the Pan Am Aquatics Center in Toronto, Ontario for air tightness and HVAC flow
- the ability to switch from natural ventilation to full mechanical ventilation while minimizing condensation risk when the natatorium goes from open to airtight at a facility near Washington, DC that has operable doors and windows
- considerations for a pool installation in a historic building within the original parking garage that utilizes the garage ramp as the base of the pool basin
While each of these projects has different challenges, the building science principles are similar for air tightness, vapor diffusion, and thermal performance which need to be carefully considered in specialty buildings. In addition, it is critical to understand HVAC design in these spaces for supply, return, and control of stratification of air, especially in large spaces that include platform diving spaces and Olympic size pools. In addition, the speakers will describe pressurization considerations and airtightness parameters for adjacent spaces to avoid the smell of pool air in fitness spaces, adjacent residential spaces, and field house space for other sports.
Learning Objectives:
- Be able to evaluate HVAC flow in making air barrier design decisions.
- Comprehend air barrier detailing needs and the importance of multiple air barrier systems for natatoriums.
- Evaluate potential health impacts to occupants and users for natatoriums and adjacent spaces.
- Reduce risk for condensation and air exfiltration out of a natatorium space.
Paul Totten, PE, LEEP AP
Vice President
WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff, Washington, DC
Amanda Stacy
Consultant – Building Enclosures
WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff, Washington, DC